Phishing
Phishing fraud – legal help for victims of phishing attacks
Account or credit card emptied by fraudsters?
The specialist law firm Dr. Greger & Collegen offers fast and competent help for victims of phishing attacks in online banking. Our goal: to recover your money and enforce your claims legally.
What is phishing?
Phishing is a fraud scheme in which criminals try to steal sensitive data such as banking credentials or credit card information. Typical methods are:
- Fake emails that look deceptively genuine
- Fraudulent banking websites
- SMS or messenger messages with links ("smishing")
- Phone calls from fake bank employees ("vishing")
Phishing is highly professional today — even experienced users can become victims.
Recognising phishing warning signs
- Unusual or incorrect sender addresses
- Urgent demands ("Act now!", "Your account will be blocked!")
- Suspicious links or file attachments
- Requests to disclose confidential data
Account emptied by phishing — what to do? Immediate measures
If you suspect that fraudsters have gained access to your account:
- 1
Block your account immediately – contact your bank.
- 2
Change passwords – from a secure device.
- 3
Secure evidence – emails, SMS, links, screenshots.
- 4
Check account statements – document all unauthorized transactions.
- 5
Involve a lawyer – initiate legal steps.
Legal claims against the bank
The law (§ 675u BGB) provides: in the case of unauthorized payment transactions, the bank must refund the amount without delay.
The bank may only refuse the refund if:
- the customer acted with fraudulent intent, or
- they intentionally or with gross negligence disclosed their data.
Important: In most cases where victims fell for deceptively realistic phishing pages, there is no gross negligence.
How we help phishing victims
Our firm supports you with:
- Review of the bank’s liability
- Enforcement of refund claims
- Representation in legal disputes with banks or insurers
- Advice on preventive measures against phishing
Preventive measures against phishing
- Check account statements regularly
- Use two-factor authentication
- Be cautious with unexpected messages from your bank
- Use up-to-date security software

Your step toward professional legal advice?
We review your inquiry promptly and discuss the next steps together with you for your competent representation.
